Affordability
Can you afford it?

Can a typical household afford a home in Central Ohio?

Franklin County is the reference market below.

is one number: whether the median household earns enough to buy the median home at today’s . When the index reads 100, the median-income household exactly qualifies for the median-priced home. Above 100 it has room to spare; below 100 it falls short.

The read right now, Franklin County

The median Franklin County household can't quite afford the median home at today's rate.

Franklin County affordability index 85.2 · as of October 30, 2026
100 = break-even. The median household income is about 14.8% short of the qualifying threshold.
Columbus vs. the nation

How Franklin County stacks up against the country.

85.2
Franklin County · as of October 30, 2026
National (FIXHAI)105.4

The national line is the Fixed Housing Affordability Index published through FRED, a long-running federal read where 100 means the median U.S. family earns exactly the income needed to buy the median-priced existing home. The Franklin County line is the same idea, computed locally from Central Ohio prices and incomes.

The two series don’t start on the same day. The national index reaches back to June 1, 2025, while the Franklin County series began January 1, 2019, so read the county line as a recent snapshot rather than a long trend for now. It lengthens every week.

Affordability index: Franklin County vs. national

Above 100 = affordable
Franklin County's affordability index is 85.2 as of October 30, 2026, compared with the national index of 105.4 as of September 1, 2026. 100 is the break-even line; above 100 is affordable.

A reading of 100 is the break-even line. Higher means more affordable.

The 20-county picture

How far a paycheck stretches in each county.

Clark County is the most affordable market in the Central Ohio footprint right now at an index of 118.6; Hocking County is the tightest at 56.9. A higher index means the local median household clears the bar with more room to spare.

Median income, price, estimated payment, and as of October 30, 2026. Estimated payment is monthly principal and interest at 20% down; qualifying income is the annual income a lender wants behind it.

RankRead
01Clark$60,846$195,000$1,068$51,285118.6Affordable
02Marion$57,306$201,000$1,101$52,863108.4Affordable
Break-even line · index 100
03Champaign$74,239$286,700$1,571$75,40298.5Stretched
04Fayette$60,047$234,900$1,287$61,77897.2Stretched
05Clinton$68,125$270,000$1,479$71,01095.9Stretched
06Licking$81,033$329,260$1,804$86,59593.6Stretched
07Knox$73,988$301,250$1,651$79,22893.4Stretched
08Fairfield$87,069$360,000$1,972$94,67992.0Stretched
09Delaware$130,088$546,150$2,992$143,63790.6Stretched
10Union$109,506$460,000$2,520$120,97990.5Stretched
11Logan$69,183$299,000$1,638$78,63688.0Stretched
12Morrow$71,047$315,000$1,726$82,84485.8Stretched
13Franklin$73,795$329,500$1,805$86,65885.2Stretched
14Perry$64,737$291,725$1,598$76,72384.4Stretched
15Madison$83,229$383,338$2,100$100,81782.6Stretched
16Muskingum$59,203$282,500$1,548$74,29779.7Stretched
17Pickaway$72,927$361,593$1,981$95,09876.7Stretched
18Ross$59,819$299,000$1,638$78,63676.1Stretched
19Athens$53,837$269,500$1,477$70,87876.0Stretched
20Hocking$61,366$410,000$2,246$107,82956.9Stretched
  1. 01Clark
    118.6Affordable
  2. 02Marion
    108.4Affordable
  3. 03Champaign
    98.5Stretched
  4. 04Fayette
    97.2Stretched
  5. 05Clinton
    95.9Stretched
  6. 06Licking
    93.6Stretched
  7. 07Knox
    93.4Stretched
  8. 08Fairfield
    92.0Stretched
  9. 09Delaware
    90.6Stretched
  10. 10Union
    90.5Stretched
  11. 11Logan
    88.0Stretched
  12. 12Morrow
    85.8Stretched
  13. 13Franklin
    85.2Stretched
  14. 14Perry
    84.4Stretched
  15. 15Madison
    82.6Stretched
  16. 16Muskingum
    79.7Stretched
  17. 17Pickaway
    76.7Stretched
  18. 18Ross
    76.1Stretched
  19. 19Athens
    76.0Stretched
  20. 20Hocking
    56.9Stretched

County incomes are U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates, which move slowly, so week-to-week shifts in the ranking come from prices and rates.

The payment math

What the median home actually costs each month.

$1,857
Est. monthly principal & interest

Principal and interest only. Taxes, insurance, and HOA not included.

Income to qualify$89,156
Rate used7.29%

This is the same arithmetic behind the affordability index, shown in full. We take the , put 20% down, and amortize the rest over 30 years at the rate below. Lenders generally want the payment to sit near a quarter of gross income, which is where the qualifying-income figure comes from.

Median sold price is from the week ending October 25, 2026; the rate is seeded from the Mortgage News Daily 30-year average from October 29, 2026. Change the rate or down payment to see the payment move. Taxes, insurance, and PMI aren’t included, so a real monthly payment runs higher.

See how this payment weighs on the typical household →

Worked example

median home, 20% down, 30-year fixed
%
%
Median sold price$339,000
Down payment (20%)−$67,800
Loan amount$271,200
30-year fixed rate7.29%
Monthly principal & interest$1,857
Annual income to qualify$89,156

Principal and interest only. A full payment adds property tax, homeowner’s insurance, and, under 20% down, mortgage insurance.

What moves the number

Home prices, mortgage rates, and household income.

Home prices

easing

The median Central Ohio home last sold for $339,000. Prices have eased over the last quarter, which lifts affordability.

Mortgage rates

falling

The sits at 7.29%. Rates have come down recently, which lowers the monthly payment and helps buyers.

Household income

slow anchor

Incomes are the slow-moving anchor. We use Census American Community Survey five-year estimates, so they barely shift week to week, meaning almost all the short-term movement in affordability comes from prices and rates, not paychecks.

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About this data

The county affordability indexes and the median sold price are derived from Central Ohio MLS activity, grouped into complete Monday-to-Sunday weeks. Based on information from the Columbus Association of REALTORS (period 2026-10-19 through 2026-10-25).

The national affordability line is the Fixed Housing Affordability Index (FIXHAI), retrieved from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED). The 30-year mortgage rate is the daily 30-year fixed average published by Mortgage News Daily. County household incomes are U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.